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The Lighthouse of Vale Formoso (Portuguese: Farol de Vale Formoso) is a beacon/lighthouse located along the southwestern cliffs of the civil parish of Capelo, in the municipality of Horta, on the Portuguese island of Faial, in the archipelago of the Azores.[1]

Lighthouse of Vale Formoso
Farol de Vale Formoso
The lighthouse on the edge of the cliff with utility building
Location Faial, Horta
Coordinates38°34′52.1″N 28°48′40.3″W
Tower
Constructed1950s 
Constructionconcrete tower
Height14 metres (46 ft)
Shape14 metres (46 ft) circular
Markingswhite tower
Power sourcemains electricity 
Operator
  • Ministério da Defesa Nacional
  • Marinha de Guerra
  • Directorate for Lighthouses (Direcção de Faróis)
HeritageUnclassified
Fog signalNo
Light
Focal height114 metres (374 ft)
Range12 nmi (22 km)
Characteristic2 Fl W 10s.
Portugal no.PT-868

History


The circular, reinforced concrete lighthouse constructed as a purposeful replacement to the destroyed Capelinhos lighthouse
The circular, reinforced concrete lighthouse constructed as a purposeful replacement to the destroyed Capelinhos lighthouse

The lighthouse was constructed to substitute the destroyed lighthouse on the promontory of Capelinhos, following the eruption of the volcano in 1957–1958.[2][3][4]


Architecture


The lighthouse is located along the Capelo peninsula, along the southern coast of the island, approximately 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi) southeast of the lighthouse of Capelinhos.[2][3][4]

It consists of a truncated white circular tower constructed of reinforced contract with gallery and small red beacon on its top.[2][3][4] Approximately three storeys tall, each registry is marked by a slitted window, culminating in the top platform with guardrail.


References



Notes


  1. Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Portugal: Azores". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 20 December 2016.
  2. Ferreira, Teresa (2011), SIPA (ed.), Farol de Vale Formoso (IPA.00032125/PT072002020040) (in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico, archived from the original on 4 October 2013, retrieved 20 December 2016
  3. Edição Atlantic View (2003), p.69
  4. Instituto Hidrográfico (2003), p.154

Sources





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