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Skagen's White Lighthouse (Danish: Det Hvide Fyr i Skagen) is a historic lighthouse just north of the town of Skagen in the far north of Jutland, Denmark. It was operational from 1747 to 1858 when it was replaced by Skagen Lighthouse.[1][2]

Skagen’s White Lighthouse
Det Hvide Fyr i Skagen
Skagen's White Lighthouse from 1747
LocationSkagen, Frederikshavn Municipality, Denmark
Coordinates57.729057°N 10.606825°E / 57.729057; 10.606825
Tower
Constructed1747
Constructionbrick tower
Height21 metres (69 ft)
Shapeoctagonal prism with balcony, lantern removed
Markingswhite tower, black balcony
Heritagemonument on Kulturstyrelsen register 
Light
Deactivated1858
Focal height31 m (102 ft) 
Range17 nmi (31 km; 20 mi) (white), 12 nmi (22 km; 14 mi) (red) 
CharacteristicFl(3) WR 10s 

History


Designed by Philip de Lange, it was the first lighthouse in Denmark to be built of brick. The octagonal tower, initially in raw red brick, was whitewashed at the beginning of the 19th century. With a height of 21 m (69 ft), it is located at the junction of Fyrvej and Batterivej. The lighthouse was originally coal fired, the coal being hauled up through an internal shaft. In 1835, rapeseed oil replaced the coal and the lighthouse was fitted with a parabolic mirror. In 1858, the White Lighthouse was replaced by the Grey Lighthouse which was located 2 km further north on Skagen Odde. From 1871, the White Lighthouse was used as a signaling station to warn sailors of ice or of missing lightships.[1][2]


Exhibition venue


The White Lighthouse is now used as a venue for exhibitions. It can be booked from Frederikshavn Municipality.[3]


See also



References


  1. "Det Hvide Fyr i Skagen", Den Store Danske. (in Danish) Retrieved 9 November 2013.
  2. Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Denmark: Northeast Jylland". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved January 16, 2016.
  3. "Lej Det Hvide Fyr i Skagen til udstilling", Frederikshavn Kommune. (in Danish) Retrieved 9 November 2013.

Literature





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