Penguin Island Lighthouse was a lighthouse located on Penguin Island at the north end of Rivoli Bay in South Australia.[2]
Penguin Island including abandoned lighthouse tower as viewed from Cape Martin, South Australia | |
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Location | Penguin Island South Australia ![]() |
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Coordinates | 37°29′52.8″S 140°0′49.4″E |
Tower | |
Construction | stone tower[1] |
Automated | 1918[2] |
Height | 10.8 metres (35 ft)[2] |
Shape | cylindrical tower, lantern removed |
Operator | Australian Maritime Safety Authority |
Light | |
First lit | 1878[2] |
Deactivated | 1960[2] |
Focal height | 24 metres (79 ft) [2] |
Light source | acetylene |
Intensity | 30,000 cd[2] |
Range | 11 nautical miles (20 km; 13 mi)[2] |
Characteristic | FI (4) W 12s.[2] |
It was first lit on 1 October 1878. In 1960, the lighthouse was decommissioned to allow the transfer of the light's apparatus to a new lighthouse on Cape Martin to the immediate north.[2][3][4] In 1904, John Hendry, head keeper of the lighthouse, was lost at sea and presumed drowned.[5]
Lighthouses of South Australia | ||
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