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Punta Mariato or Mariato Point (Spanish Punta Mariato) is a cape in western Panama and is the southernmost point on the mainland of North America[3] and is one of the Extreme points of Earth.

Location map
Location map
Punta Mariato Lighthouse
LocationPunta Mariato, Veraguas Province, Panama
Coordinates7°12′42″N 80°53′08″W
Tower
Foundationconcrete base
Constructionmetal skeletal tower
Height12 m (39 ft) 
Shapesquare pyramidal skeletal tower with balcony and light[1][2]
Markingswhite 
Power sourcesolar power 
Light
Focal height102 m (335 ft) 
Range21 nmi (39 km; 24 mi) 
CharacteristicFl W 30s 

Geography


Punta Mariato on the southern tip of the Azuero Peninsula
Punta Mariato on the southern tip of the Azuero Peninsula

Punta Mariato is situated in the southern part of the Veraguas Province in central Panama. The coordinates are 07°12′32″N 80°53′10″W.

The cape is located on the southwestern tip of the Azuero Peninsula directly on the Pacific Ocean about 15 km south of Arenas and about 70 km west of Tonosi and roughly 350 km southwest of Panama City.

Punta Mariato is uninhabited and covered by mangrove and rainforest and is part of the 33 400 hectare (8255 acres) large nature reserve Parque nacional Cerro Hoya (Cerro Hoya National Park).[4] The reserve which extends into neighbouring Los Santos Province is classified as a biosphere reserve by UNESCO.[5]

The area is hard to reach as there are few roads but the waters around the cape are popular for surfing and recreational fishing.

Punta Mariato is part of "Distrito de Mariato" (Mariato District).


History


Parque nacional Cerro Hoya was established on October 2, 1984, and is home of most of the remaining jungle habitat in the Azuero region [5] and is also habitat for a number of endangered species.[6]


See also



References


  1. Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Southern Panamá". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 2017-01-24.
  2. List of Lights, Pub. 111: The West Coasts of North and South America (Excluding Continental U.S.A. and Hawaii), Australia, Tasmania, New Zealand, and the Islands of the North and South Pacific Oceans (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2016.
  3. , North America Map
  4. Archived 2008-12-19 at the Wayback Machine, Visit Panama
  5. [permanent dead link], United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
  6. , Virtual Panama



На других языках

- [en] Punta Mariato

[ru] Марьято

Марьято (исп. Punta Mariato) — мыс на юге Панамы, являющийся крайней южной точкой Северной Америки[1].


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