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Suomen leijona (Swedish: Finlands lejon), The Lion of Finland, is a marker light and radio beacon in the Northern Baltic Sea operated by the Finnish Maritime Administration, located approximately 46 km (25 nmi; 29 mi) Southwest of the island of Utö, six kilometers outside the Finnish territorial waters but inside the country's exclusive economic zone.[1]

Finnish lion
Suomen Leijona
Coordinates59°28′22″N 20°48′47″E
Tower
Constructed1987 
Constructionsteel 
Markingswhite, black 
Power sourcesolar cell panel 
Light
Focal height22.7 m (74 ft) 
Range16.2 nmi (30.0 km; 18.6 mi) 
CharacteristicFl W 12s 
Modern light
Constructed2005 
Foundationconcrete
Constructionsteel, fitted with a light, radar reflector and radio beacon powered by a wind generator
Height13 m (43 ft)[1]
Shapecolumnar
Markingswhite tower, orange band[1]
RaconD 
Focal height13.3 m (44 ft) 
Range9 nmi (17 km; 10 mi) light, 12 nmi (22 km; 14 mi) RACON[1]
CharacteristicFl(2) W 12s 

Suomen leijona lighthouse


The original Suomen leijona (Swedish: Finlands lejon), The Lion of Finland, was a caisson lighthouse; a steel tower resting on a concrete caisson, equipped with a helicopter platform and powered by a wind generator. The lighthouse had a futuristic design with a helipad on the top of a downward tapering tower, which made great demands on the foundation and the bottom of the tower. In 1992 it was discovered that the foundation had been under-mined and that the lighthouse was threatening to collapse. The problem was remedied by filling with rubble, but the problem recurred in 2004. Deemed too dangerous to repair the lighthouse, it was demolished in 2005 and replaced by the much smaller, marker light / radio beacon.[2]


References


  1. LIST OF LIGHTS, RADIO AIDS AND FOG SIGNALS 2014 BALTIC SEA WITH KATTEGAT, BELTS AND SOUND AND GULF OF BOTHNIA, p. 216. National Geospatial-Intelligence Agancy. Retrieved 12 August 2014.
  2. Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of the Åland Islands". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 16 February 2021.





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