Vizhinjam Lighthouse is situated near Kovalam beach in Kerala.[1][2] It started functioning on 30 June 1972. Vizhinjam was a busy seaport in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Before the current light was installed, there were no lighthouses at this location. A day mark beacon (flag mast) must have been there in 18th century. After 19th century, this port was in a neglected state. A lighted beacon was constructed in 1925 at nearby Kolachal. Subsequently, a day mark beacon was provided at Vilinjam during 1960.[3]
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Location | Kovalam, Thiruvananthapuram district, India ![]() |
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Coordinates | 8°22′59″N 76°58′48″E |
Tower | |
Constructed | 1972 ![]() |
Construction | concrete (tower) ![]() |
Height | 36 m (118 ft) ![]() |
Shape | cylinder ![]() |
Markings | red (dome) ![]() ![]() |
Light | |
Focal height | 57 m (187 ft) ![]() |
Characteristic | ![]() ![]() |
The tower is cylindrical with a height of 36 meters. The paint markings are red and white bands. The lighthouse is equipped with metal halide lamps and direct drive mechanism.[4] The light source was modified on 30 April 2003.
Lighthouses in Kerala | ||
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Lighthouses are listed in a north to south sequence. Italics indicate inactive sites. | ||
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