fleet.wikisort.org - ShipThe first HMS Whirlwind was a W-class destroyer of the British Royal Navy that saw service during World War I and World War II.
Destroyer of the Royal Navy
For other ships with the same name, see HMS Whirlwind.
 HMS Whirlwind |
History |
United Kingdom |
Name | HMS Whirlwind |
Ordered | 9 December 1916 |
Builder | Swan Hunter |
Launched | 15 December 1917 |
Fate | Sunk by the German submarine U-34 5 July 1940 |
General characteristics |
Class and type | Admiralty W-class destroyer |
Displacement | 1,100 tons |
Length |
- 300 ft (91 m) o/a
- 312 ft (95 m) p/p
|
Beam | 26.75 ft (8.15 m) |
Draught |
- 9 ft (2.7 m) standard
- 11 to 25 ft (3.4 to 7.6 m) in deep
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Propulsion |
- 3 Yarrow type Water-tube boilers
- Brown-Curtis steam turbines
- 2 shafts
- 27,000 shp (20,000 kW)
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Speed | 34 knots (63 km/h; 39 mph) |
Range |
- 320-370 tons oil
- 3,500 nmi (6,500 km) at 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph)
- 900 nmi (1,700 km) at 32 knots (59 km/h; 37 mph)
|
Complement | 110 |
Armament |
- 4 × QF 4 in Mk.V (102mm L/45), mount P Mk.I
- 2 × QF 2 pdr Mk.II "pom-pom" (40 mm L/39) or;
- 1 × QF 3 inch 20 cwt (76 mm), mount HA Mk.II
- 6 (2x3) tubes for 21 in torpedoes
|
Whirlwind was built by Swan Hunter and was launched on 15 December 1917. In September 1939 was part of the 11th Destroyer Flotilla. On 5 July 1940, she was sunk by the German submarine U-34 under the command of Wilhelm Rollmann in the North Atlantic Ocean southwest of Ireland.
Notes
Bibliography
- Campbell, John (1985). Naval Weapons of World War II. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 0-87021-459-4.
- Chesneau, Roger, ed. (1980). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946. Greenwich, UK: Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-146-7.
- Colledge, J. J.; Warlow, Ben (2006) [1969]. Ships of the Royal Navy: The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy (Rev. ed.). London: Chatham Publishing. ISBN 978-1-86176-281-8.
- Cocker, Maurice (1981). Destroyers of the Royal Navy, 1893–1981. Ian Allan. ISBN 0-7110-1075-7.
- Friedman, Norman (2009). British Destroyers From Earliest Days to the Second World War. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 978-1-59114-081-8.
- Gardiner, Robert & Gray, Randal, eds. (1985). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships: 1906–1921. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 0-85177-245-5.
- Lenton, H. T. (1998). British & Empire Warships of the Second World War. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 1-55750-048-7.
- March, Edgar J. (1966). British Destroyers: A History of Development, 1892–1953; Drawn by Admiralty Permission From Official Records & Returns, Ships' Covers & Building Plans. London: Seeley Service. OCLC 164893555.
- Preston, Antony (1971). 'V & W' Class Destroyers 1917–1945. London: Macdonald. OCLC 464542895.
- Raven, Alan & Roberts, John (1979). 'V' and 'W' Class Destroyers. Man o'War. Vol. 2. London: Arms & Armour. ISBN 0-85368-233-X.
- Rohwer, Jürgen (2005). Chronology of the War at Sea 1939–1945: The Naval History of World War Two (Third Revised ed.). Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 1-59114-119-2.
- Whinney, Bob (2000). The U-boat Peril: A Fight for Survival. Cassell. ISBN 0-304-35132-6.
- Whitley, M. J. (1988). Destroyers of World War 2. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 0-87021-326-1.
- Winser, John de D. (1999). B.E.F. Ships Before, At and After Dunkirk. Gravesend, Kent: World Ship Society. ISBN 0-905617-91-6.
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Admiralty | V class leaders | Royal Navy | |
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Royal Australian Navy | |
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V class | Royal Navy | |
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Royal Australian Navy | |
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W class | Royal Navy | |
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Royal Australian Navy | |
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Modified W class | Completed | |
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Cancelled |
- Vantage / Vimy
- Vashon
- Vengeful
- Vigo
- Vigorous / Wistful
- Virulent
- Volage
- Volcano
- Votary
- Wager
- Wake
- Waldegrave
- Walton
- Warren
- Watson
- Wave
- Weazel
- Welcome
- Welfare
- Wellesley
- Werewolf
- Westphal
- Westward Ho
- Willoughby
- Wheeler
- Whelp
- Whip
- Whippet
- Whitaker
- White Bear
- Whitehead
- Winter
- Wrangler
- Wye
- Yeoman
- Zealous
- Zebra
- Zodiac
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Thornycroft | V class | |
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W class | |
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Modified W class | |
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- List of destroyers of the Royal Navy
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Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in July 1940 |
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Shipwrecks |
- 1 Jul: Clearton, U-102
- 2 Jul: Arandora Star, U-26
- 3 Jul: Bretagne, Mistral, Mogador, Provence
- 4 Jul: Rigault de Genouilly
- 5 Jul: HMS Foylebank, HMS Whirlwind, Zeffiro
- 6 Jul: Dunkerque, HMS Shark
- 9 Jul: Bruges, HMS Salmon
- 10 Jul: Leone Pancaldo
- 11 Jul: HMS Escort, HMS Warrior
- 16 Jul: HMS Imogen, HMS Phoenix
- 19 Jul: Bartolomeo Colleoni
- 20 Jul: Nembo, Ostro
- 21 Jul: HMS Brazen
- 23 Jul: HMS Narwhal
- 25 Jul: HMS Thames
- 27 Jul: HMS Codrington, HMS Wren
- 30 Jul: HMS Delight
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Other incidents |
- 3 Jul: Courbet, Dunkerque, La Capricieuse, Léopard, Paris, Surcouf, Le Triomphant
- 4 Jul: Argos Hill, British Corporal
- 5 Jul: Liguria
- 9 Jul: HMS Foxglove
- 10 Jul: HMS Corfu, HMS Hermes
- 16 Jul: HMS Glasgow
- 27 Jul: Lepanto
- 28 Jul: HMS Alcantara
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1939  1940  1941 June 1940  August 1940 |
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