The T 53 class were the second group of destroyers built for the French Navy after World War II. These ships were a modified version of the T 47-class destroyers. The main difference with the preceding ships was the provision of improved air warning and tracking radars as well as an anti-submarine mortar. The ships were built between 1957 and 1958 and were decommissioned in the late 1970s or early 1980s. A single modified ship La Galissonnière was built as a trials ship for a new generation of French weapons. This ship was designated as the T 56 class.

This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (January 2013)

Class overview
Builders	Arsenal de Brest Arsenal de Lorient Forges et Chantiers de la Gironde Ateliers et Chantiers de Bretagne
Operators	French Navy
Preceded by	T 47 class
Succeeded by	Aconit
Subclasses	T 56 class Anti-submarine and anti-air variants after refit
In commission	1957–1992
Completed	6
Retired	6
General characteristics
Type	Destroyer
Displacement	2,750 long tons (2,794 t) standard 3,740 long tons (3,800 t) full load
Length	128.6 m (421 ft 11 in)
Beam	12.7 m (41 ft 8 in)
Draught	5.4 m (17 ft 9 in)
Propulsion	4 boilers, Geared turbines, 63,000 hp (46,979 kW), 2 shafts
Speed	34 knots (63 km/h; 39 mph)
Range	5,000 nmi (9,300 km; 5,800 mi) at 18 kn (33 km/h; 21 mph)
Complement	347: 19 officers 328 enlisted
Sensors and processing systems	DRBV31 surface sentry and navigation radar 2 DRBC30 fire control radars DRBI10B altimetry radar DRBV22A combined sentry radar DUBV 1B sonar DUBA 1B sonar
Armament	As built: 6 × 127 mm (5 in) guns (3 × 2) 6 × 57 mm (2.2 in) guns (3 × 2) 4 × 20 mm (0.79 in) guns (4 × 1) 6 × Bofors 375 mm (14.8 in) ASW rocket launcher (1 × 6) 12 × 550 mm (21.7 in) torpedo tubes (4 × 3)

Modifications

In 1972–73 two of the class were substantially modified:

• Duperré was completely rearmed with a Model 1968 100 mm (4 in) main gun, four Exocet MM38 missiles, two quadruple L5 torpedo launchers, and two 20 mm AA cannon. She was also fitted with a helipad to carry a Lynx WG13 helicopter.[1]
• Forbin had her forward 57 mm turret removed, and her aft 127 mm turret was replaced by a helipad. She was then principally used as a naval aviation training ship alongside the helicopter cruiser Jeanne d'Arc.[2]

La Galissonnière

La Galissonnière differed slightly in specification from the rest of the class as she was built specifically to test the Malafon anti-submarine missile.[3]

• Length : 128 m (419 ft 11 in)
• Beam : 12 m (39 ft 4 in)
• Draught : 5 m (16 ft 5 in)
• Complement: 272
• 2 × Model 1953 100 mm (4 in) guns (1×2)
• 1 × Malafon anti-submarine missile launcher (13 missiles)
• 6 × 550 mm (21.7 in) torpedo tubes (2×3)
• 1 × quadruple 305 mm (12 in) anti-submarine mortar
• 2 × 20 mm AA cannon
• 1 × Alouette II or Alouette III helicopter

Ships

See also

• List of Escorteurs of the French Navy

References

Bibliography

• Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1947–1995
• Jordan, John (2021). "T 53 Duperré". In Jordan, John (ed.). Warship 2021. Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing. pp. 180–182. ISBN 978-1-4728-4779-9.

External links

• ex-Duperre at anchorage in Brest, France 2004

На других языках

[ru] Эскадренные миноносцы типа «Дюперре»