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East Cape Lighthouse is a lighthouse sited on Otiki Hill[2] above East Cape, the easternmost point on the North Island of New Zealand.[3][4] It is owned and operated by Maritime New Zealand. The lighthouse was originally constructed on nearby East Island. However the island was difficult to access (four men died during tower construction when their boat capsized)[4] and proved to be susceptible to earthquakes and subsequent landslips. In 1920 a decision was made to relocate the light to the mainland and in April 1922, the light was extinguished and then relit at its current location in December of that year. Originally manned by three lighthouse keepers, the light's staffing was progressively reduced until it was fully automated in 1985.[4] It is now controlled from the Maritime New Zealand headquarters in Wellington. While the area around the light is accessible by foot, the lighthouse itself is not open to the public.
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| Location | Otiki Hill, East Cape North Island New Zealand |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 37°41′20.2″S 178°32′53.3″E |
| Tower | |
| Constructed | 1900 |
| Construction | cast iron tower |
| Automated | 1985 |
| Height | 15 metres (49 ft) |
| Shape | cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern |
| Markings | white tower, black lantern roof |
| Power source | mains electricity  |
| Operator | Maritime New Zealand[1] |
| Light | |
| First lit | 1900 |
| Focal height | 154 metres (505 ft) |
| Range | 35 kilometres (22 mi) |
| Characteristic | Fl W 10s. |
See also
- List of lighthouses in New Zealand
References
- East Cape Lighthouse Archived 14 May 2010 at the Wayback Machine Maritime New Zealand
- East Cape Lighthouse[permanent dead link], NZLive.com. Updated 30 August 2007. Retrieved 1 December 2009.
- Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of New Zealand: North Island". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 23 February 2016.
- East Cape Lighthouse Archived 14 May 2010 at the Wayback Machine, Maritime New Zealand. Retrieved 1 December 2009.
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to East Cape Lighthouse. |
- East Cape Lighthouse in Lighthouse Digest's Lighthouse Explorer Database
- Lighthouses of New Zealand Maritime New Zealand
Lighthouses in New Zealand | ||
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Italics indicate inactive sites. | ||
| North Island |
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| South Island |
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 | This lighthouse-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
 | This article about a New Zealand building or structure is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
На других языках
[de] East Cape Lighthouse
Das East Cape Lighthouse ist ein Leuchtturm an der Nordostspitze der Nordinsel von Neuseeland.- [en] East Cape Lighthouse
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